Zoster Eye Disease Study (ZEDS): A multicenter, randomized trial of valacyclovir in patients with Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO)

Investigating the Effects of Oral Antiviral Treatment on Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO) Complications

Recruiting
18 years - 100 years
All
Phase N/A
1 Location

Brief description of study.

To evaluate whether or not prolonged suppressive oral antiviral treatment with valacyclovir reduces complications of HZO including new or worsening dendriform epithelial keratitis, stromal keratitis, endothelial keratitis, and/or iritis and/or postherpetic neuralgia compared to placebo.

Detailed description of study

Study location can be either the Glick Eye Institute on the IUPUI campus, or at the Glick Eye Institute Springmill, which is located on N. Illinois St.

Eligibility of study

You may be eligible for this study if you meet the following criteria:

  • Conditions: eye,eyes,vision,herpes zoster ophthalmicus,HZO,dendriform epithelial keratitis,stromal keratitis,endothelial keratitis,iritis,postherpetic neuralgia
  • Age: 18 years - 100 years
  • Gender: All

Eligibility Criteria
Diagnosis of HZO in one eye
 
Exclusion Criteria
Diagnosis of Leukemia, Lymphoma
Treatment with chemotherapy within the last 3 months
 

Updated on 19 Feb 2024. Study ID: 1903188647

This study investigates the effects of prolonged oral antiviral treatment on complications related to Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO). HZO is an eye condition caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which can lead to painful skin rashes and eye problems. The study aims to see if the antiviral treatment can reduce issues like dendriform epithelial keratitis, stromal keratitis, endothelial keratitis, iritis, or postherpetic neuralgia compared to a placebo. Dendriform epithelial keratitis is an infection of the cornea, while stromal and endothelial keratitis affect different layers of the cornea. Iritis is inflammation of the iris, and postherpetic neuralgia is a painful condition affecting nerve fibers and skin.

Participants in the study will receive either the investigational antiviral medication or a placebo. A placebo is an inactive substance that looks like the investigational medication but does not contain any medicine. The study will compare outcomes between the two study arms to determine the effectiveness of the antiviral treatment in reducing HZO complications.

  • Who can participate: Adults diagnosed with Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO) in one eye are eligible to participate. Individuals with a diagnosis of leukemia or lymphoma, or those who have received chemotherapy in the past three months, are excluded from the study.
  • Study details: Participants will be assigned to receive either an oral antiviral treatment or a placebo. The study will monitor the effects of the treatment on eye complications associated with HZO.

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